Gwajin UL akan wutabaturi lithium-iona halin yanzu yana da manyan ma'auni guda bakwai, waɗanda su ne: harsashi, electrolyte, amfani (kariyar wuce gona da iri), leakage, gwajin injina, gwajin caji da fitarwa, da yin alama. Daga cikin waɗannan sassa guda biyu, gwajin injina da gwajin caji da fitarwa sune mafi mahimmanci sassa biyu. Gwajin injina, wato, ta hanyar ƙarfin injina da kuma canza ƙarfin injin, batirin lithium-ion baturi yana ƙarƙashin matsin lamba, jihar da aka gabatar shine sakamakon gwajin injina.
Gwajin injiniya galibi ya haɗa da gwajin matsawa, gwajin karo, gwajin hanzari, gwajin girgiza, gwajin zafi, gwajin hawan keke, gwajin kwaikwaiyo mai tsayi da sauran abun ciki guda bakwai, ta gwajin da ke sama, ingantaccen baturin lithium-ion dole ne ya cika buƙatu uku na babu yabo. , babu wuta, babu fashewa, da za a yi la'akari da cancanta.
Gwajin caji da fitarwa, wato, hanyar gwaji don yin hukunci akan aikinbaturi lithium-ionta aikin baturi a cikin al'ada da kuma mara kyau jihohi.
Gwajin cajin kuma ya ƙunshi abubuwa biyar: gwajin caji/fitarwa, gwajin ɗan gajeren kewayawa, gwajin caji mara kyau, gwajin fitarwa na tilastawa, da gwajin caji.
Daga cikin su, zagayowar caji / zagayowar wani gwaji ne na al'ada, wanda ke buƙatar cewa a 25 ℃, ana ba da tantanin baturin caji / sake zagayowar bisa ga buƙatun masana'anta, kuma sake zagayowar yana ƙare lokacin da ƙarfin ya kasance 25% na Ƙarfin ƙira na farko, ko kuma bayan ci gaba da zagayowar kwanaki 90, ba tare da wata matsala ta aminci ba. Sauran abubuwa hudun da suka rage ba al’ada ba ne, wato “uku sama da daya gajere”, wadanda su ne “overcharge”, “over charge”, “over charge” na yanzu, “overdischarge”, “overcurrent” da “short circuit”.
Batirin lithium-ion mai ƙarfian gwada su don jure cajin da ya wuce kima, fitar da ruwa mai yawa, manyan igiyoyin ruwa, da gajerun kewayawa. Amfani da kimiyya na cajin baturi na lithium-ion na iya yin tasiri mai tsanani ga rayuwar batirin lithium-ion.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-21-2023