Tun daga shekarar 2022, buƙatun kasuwa na kayayyakin ajiyar makamashi ya ƙaru sosai saboda ƙarancin makamashi da hauhawar farashin wutar lantarki a ƙasashe da dama na duniya. Saboda babban caji da ingantaccen aiki da kwanciyar hankali mai kyau.batirin lithiumana ɗauka a duniya a matsayin zaɓi na farko don na'urorin ajiyar makamashi na zamani. A cikin sabon matakin ci gaba, aiki ne mai mahimmanci ga duk abokan aiki a cikin masana'antar tagulla don ci gaba da ci gaba da haɓaka sauye-sauyen samfuri da haɓakawa don saduwa da sabon buƙatun kasuwa da samun ci gaba mai inganci. Ba abu ne mai wahala a ga cewa kasuwar batirin lithium a yau tana da wadata sosai, bukatuwar ajiyar wutar lantarki na karuwa cikin sauri, yanayin rage batir ya zama ruwan dare, da siraran batirin lithium batir na tagulla sun zama “kayan fashewa” da kasarmu ke fitarwa zuwa kasashen waje.
Lithium jan karfe foil shine gajarta donbaturi lithium-ionfoil na jan karfe, wanda ake amfani dashi azaman abu don mai tara anode na batir lithium-ion kuma yana cikin muhimmin nau'in foil na jan ƙarfe na electrolytic. Wani nau'in foil ne na ƙarfe na ƙarfe da aka samar ta hanyar electrolytic tare da jiyya a saman, kuma shine mafi yawan rarrabuwa na batir lithium mai kauri na jan karfe. Batirin Li-ion na jan karfe za a iya rarraba shi da kauri zuwa siraren jan karfe (12-18 microns), 6-12 microns na jan karfe mai kauri (6-12 microns) da babban batir na jan karfe (6 microns da kasa). Saboda yawan buƙatun ƙarfin kuzari na sabbin motocin makamashi, batura masu ƙarfi suna yin amfani da foil ɗin tagulla mai kauri da kauri mai kauri.
Musamman gabatirin lithium mai ƙarfitare da manyan buƙatun ƙarfin kuzari, foil ɗin jan ƙarfe na lithium ya zama ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan ci gaba. Ƙarƙashin cewa sauran tsarin ba su canzawa, ƙarar da haske da foil ɗin jan ƙarfe da ake amfani da shi a cikin batir lithium, mafi girma yawan yawan makamashi. A matsayin babban foil na jan karfe na lithium na tsakiya a cikin sarkar masana'antu, ci gaban masana'antar yana tasiri ta hanyar albarkatun ƙasa da batir lithium na ƙasa. Kayan albarkatun kasa na sama kamar jan karfe da sulfuric acid manyan kayayyaki ne tare da isassun wadatuwa amma yawan hauhawar farashin kayayyaki; Batura lithium na ƙasa suna tasiri ta hanyar haɓaka sabbin motocin makamashi da ajiyar makamashi. A nan gaba, sabbin motocin makamashi suna amfana daga dabarun tsaka tsaki na carbon na kasa, kuma ana sa ran yawan shahararrun zai ci gaba da karuwa sosai, kuma bukatar batirin lithium-ion mai wutar lantarki zai yi girma cikin sauri. Ma'ajiyar makamashin sinadarai ta kasar Sin na samun bunkasuwa cikin sauri, kuma tare da bunkasuwar makamashin iska, da samar da wutar lantarki da sauran masana'antu, ajiyar makamashin lantarki na kasar Sin zai bunkasa cikin sauri. Adadin haɓakar fili na haɓaka ƙarfin ajiyar makamashin lantarki da aka shigar ana tsammanin zai zama 57.4% daga 2021-2025.
Tare da kokarin hadin gwiwa na kamfanonin batura da masu kera foil na tagulla, batir na lithium na kasar Sin ya kasance a sahun gaba a duniya wajen yin haske da siriri. A halin yanzu, foil ɗin tagulla na batir lithium na cikin gida ya fi 6 microns da 8 microns. Don haɓaka ƙarfin ƙarfin baturi, ban da kauri, ƙarfin ƙarfi, haɓakawa, juriya na zafi da juriya na lalata suma mahimman alamun fasaha ne. 6 microns da siraren tagulla na tagulla sun zama abin da aka fi mayar da hankali kan tsarin tsarin masana'antun cikin gida, kuma a halin yanzu, micron 4, microns 4.5 da sauran siraran kayayyaki an yi amfani da su a manyan kamfanoni kamar Ningde Time da China Innovation Aviation.
Ainihin abin da ake fitarwa yana da wahala a kai ga ƙima, kuma gabaɗayan ƙarfin amfani da masana'antar foil ta lithium ta kusan kashi 80%, la'akari da ƙarancin ƙarfin da ba za a iya samarwa da yawa ba. 6 micron tagulla foil ko ƙasa yana jin daɗin mafi girman ikon ciniki da riba mai girma saboda wahalar samarwa. Idan aka yi la’akari da tsarin farashi na farashin tagulla + kuɗin sarrafawa na foil ɗin tagulla na lithium, kuɗin sarrafa 6 micron tagulla shine yuan miliyan 5.2 / ton (ciki har da haraji), wanda ya kai kusan kashi 47% sama da kuɗin sarrafawa na foil tagulla micron 8.
Da yake cin gajiyar saurin bunkasuwar sabbin motocin makamashi na kasar Sin da masana'antar batirin lithium, kasar Sin ta kasance kan gaba a duniya wajen samar da foil na tagulla na lithium, wanda ke rufe bakin karfen tagulla, da foil na tagulla mai bakin ciki da bakin karfe sosai. Kasar Sin ta zama kasa ta farko a duniya wajen samar da foil na lithium tagulla. A cewar CCFA, karfin samar da foil na tagulla na Lithium na kasar Sin zai kai ton 229,000 a shekarar 2020, kuma mun yi kiyasin cewa, karfin samar da foil na tagulla na kasar Sin a kasuwannin duniya zai kai kusan kashi 65%.
Nordic share: lithium jan karfe shugaban tsare sake farawa girma, yafi tsunduma a cikin ci gaba, samarwa da kuma sayar da electrolytic jan karfe foil ga lithium-ion baturi, babban electrolytic jan karfe tsare kayayyakin sun hada da 4-6 micron musamman bakin ciki lithium jan karfe, 8-10 micron. ultra-bakin ciki lithium jan karfe, 9-70 micron high-performance lantarki kewaye tagulla tagulla, 105-500 micron ultra-kauri electrolytic jan tsare, da dai sauransu, a cikin gida na farko don cimma 4.5 micron da 4 micron musamman bakin ciki lithium jan karfe tsare a yawan samarwa.
Jiayuan Technology: Zurfafa tsunduma a lithium jan karfe tsare, nan gaba samar iya aiki ya ci gaba da girma, yafi tsunduma a samar da kuma tallace-tallace na daban-daban na high yi electrolytic jan tsare ga lithium-ion batura daga 4.5 zuwa 12μm, yafi amfani a lithium-ion. baturi, amma kuma ƙananan adadin aikace-aikace a cikin PCB. Kamfanin ya kafa dangantaka na dogon lokaci tare da manyan masana'antun batir lithium-ion na gida kuma ya zama ainihin masu samar da kayan aikin su na lithium jan karfe. Kamfanin ya tsunduma cikin harkar tagulla ta lithium kuma yana jagorantar bincike da haɓaka samfura, kuma a yanzu ya samar da 4.5 micron musamman bakin ciki na lithium tagulla ga abokan ciniki a cikin tsari.
Dangane da ayyukan da manyan kamfanonin ke yi da ayyukan tagulla da kuma ci gaban iyawar su, tsarin samar da tagulla na iya ci gaba a cikin 2022 a cikin saurin haɓakar buƙatu, kuma ana sa ran kuɗin sarrafa kayan tagulla na lithium tagulla zai ci gaba da girma. matakin. 2023 zai ga gagarumin ci gaba a bangaren samar da kayayyaki, kuma masana'antar za ta sake daidaitawa a hankali.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-18-2022