Ina tsammanin mutane da yawa suna so su san irin tasirin baturi da muke yawan amfani da wasu! Idan ba ku sani ba, za ku iya zuwa na gaba, ku fahimta dalla-dalla, ku san wasu, ƙarin tarawa wasu hankali. Na gaba shine wannan labarin: "manyan nau'ikan batir mai jiwuwa mara igiyar waya".
Na farko: batir mai jiwuwa mara waya ta amfani da batirin NiMH
Gabatarwa naNiMH baturi: NiMH baturi wani nau'i ne na baturi tare da kyakkyawan aiki. Batirin NiMH ya kasu zuwa babban batirin NiMH mai ƙarfin wuta da ƙaramin ƙarfin batirin NiMH. Tabbataccen abu mai aiki na batirin NiMH shine Ni (OH) 2 (wanda ake kira NiO electrode), abu mara kyau shine ƙarfe hydride, wanda kuma ake kira hydrogen ajiya gami (lantarki ana kiransa hydrogen storage electrode), kuma electrolyte shine 6 mol/L. potassium hydroxide bayani. Ana ƙara lura da batir NiMH azaman muhimmin jagora don aikace-aikacen makamashin hydrogen.
An raba batir NiMH zuwa manyan batir NiMH masu ƙarfi da ƙananan batir NiMH masu ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki. Ƙananan batir NiMH masu ƙarancin ƙarfi suna da halaye masu zuwa: (1) ƙarfin baturi shine 1.2 ~ 1.3V, kwatankwacin batir nickel cadmium; (2) yawan ƙarfin kuzari, fiye da sau 1.5 na batir cadmium nickel; (3) za a iya caji da sauri da fitarwa, ƙarancin zafin jiki yana da kyau; (4) ana iya rufe shi, juriya mai ƙarfi ga overcharge da fitarwa; (5) babu tsarar kristal dendritic, zai iya hana gajeriyar kewayawa a cikin baturi; (6) lafiyayye kuma abin dogaro babu gurɓataccen yanayi, babu tasirin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, da sauransu.
Na biyu: batir mai jiwuwa mara waya ta amfani da batirin lithium polymer
Lithium polymer baturi(Li-polymer, wanda kuma aka sani da batir lithium ion polymer) suna da fa'idodi daban-daban kamar su takamaiman makamashi, ƙaramin ƙarfi, ultra-thinness, nauyi mai nauyi da babban aminci. Dangane da irin wannan fa'ida, ana iya yin batir Li-polymer zuwa kowane nau'i da iya aiki don biyan bukatun samfuran daban-daban; kuma yana amfani da marufi na aluminum-plastic, matsalolin ciki za a iya bayyana nan da nan ta hanyar marufi na waje, koda kuwa akwai haɗari na aminci, ba zai fashe ba, kawai kumbura. A cikin baturi na polymer, electrolyte yana yin aikin dual na diaphragm da electrolyte: a gefe guda, yana raba abubuwa masu kyau da marasa kyau kamar diaphragm don kada fitar da kai da gajeren kewayawa a cikin baturin, kuma a daya bangaren. hannu, yana gudanar da ions lithium tsakanin ingantattun na'urori masu kyau da marasa kyau kamar electrolyte. Polymer electrolyte ba wai kawai yana da kyawawan halayen lantarki ba, amma har ma yana da halaye na nauyin haske, mai kyau elasticity da sauƙi na samar da fim wanda ke da mahimmanci ga kayan polymer, kuma yana biye da yanayin ci gaba na nauyin haske, aminci, inganci mai kyau da kuma kare muhalli. sinadaran iko.
1. Babu matsala yayyo baturi, ta baturi ba ya dauke da ruwa electrolyte ciki, ta yin amfani da m a gel form.
2, Ana iya sanya shi cikin bakin ciki baturi: tare da damar 3.6V 400mAh, kauri na iya zama bakin ciki kamar 0.5mm. 3. Baturi za a iya tsara shi zuwa daban-daban siffofi.
4, Baturin za a iya lankwasa da maras kyau: matsakaicin polymer baturi za a iya lankwasa game da 90 digiri.
5, Za a iya sanya a cikin guda high irin ƙarfin lantarki: ruwa electrolyte batura za a iya kawai a haɗa a cikin jerin da dama Kwayoyin don samun high irin ƙarfin lantarki, polymer batura za a iya sanya a cikin Multi-Layer hade a cikin guda daya cimma high irin ƙarfin lantarki saboda babu wani. ruwa a kanta.
6. Capacity zai zama sau biyu fiye da girman girman lithium-ion batura.
Nau'i na uku: baturi mai jiwuwa mara waya ta amfani da batirin lithium 18650
Menene batirin lithium 18650?
18650 yana nufin, 18mm a diamita da 65mm a tsayi. Kuma samfurin lambar batirin No.5 shine 14500, diamita 14mm da tsayi 50mm. Ana amfani da baturi na Janar 18650 a masana'antu, amfani da farar hula ba kasafai ba ne, gama gari a cikin baturin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da babban fitilun walƙiya da aka fi amfani da su.
Matsayin18650 lithium baturida rashin amfani
18650 ka'idar rayuwar baturi don sake zagayowar caji sau 1000. Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da baturin 18650 sosai a cikin filayen lantarki saboda kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali a cikin aiki: ana amfani da shi a cikin babban haske mai daraja, wutar lantarki mai ɗaukar hoto, mai watsa bayanai mara waya, tufafin dumin lantarki da takalma, kayan aiki, kayan aiki na hasken wuta, firinta mai ɗaukar hoto. , kayan aikin masana'antu, kayan aikin likita, sauti mara waya, da sauransu.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-08-2023