Tsarin sarrafa baturi na BMS shine kawai mai kula da baturin, yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tabbatar da aminci, tsawaita rayuwar sabis da kimanta sauran ƙarfin. Abu ne mai mahimmanci na fakitin baturi da wutar lantarki, yana ƙara rayuwar baturin zuwa wani matsayi da rage asarar da lalacewar baturi ke haifarwa.
Tsarin sarrafa baturi na ajiyar makamashi yana kama da tsarin sarrafa baturi. Yawancin mutane ba su san bambanci tsakanin tsarin sarrafa batirin BMS da tsarin sarrafa baturin BMS na makamashi ba. Bayan haka, taƙaitaccen gabatarwa ga bambance-bambance tsakanin tsarin sarrafa batirin BMS da tsarin sarrafa batirin BMS na makamashi.
1. Baturi da tsarin gudanarwarsa suna matsayi daban-daban a cikin tsarin
A cikin tsarin ajiyar makamashi, baturin ajiyar makamashi yana hulɗa ne kawai tare da babban ƙarfin wutar lantarki na ajiyar wutar lantarki, wanda ke ɗaukar wuta daga AC grid kuma ya caji baturin baturi, ko fakitin baturi ya ba da na'ura kuma wutar lantarki ta canza zuwa AC grid. ta hanyar Converter.
Tsarin sadarwa da sarrafa batir na tsarin ajiyar makamashi yana da hulɗar bayanai musamman tare da na'ura mai canzawa da tsarin tsara tsarin tashar makamashi.A gefe guda kuma, tsarin sarrafa baturi yana aika mahimman bayanan matsayi zuwa mai canzawa don sanin matsayin hulɗar wutar lantarki mai girma kuma, a gefe guda, tsarin sarrafa baturi yana aika mafi cikakkun bayanan kulawa zuwa PCS, aikawa. tsarin injin sarrafa makamashi.
Motar lantarki BMS tana da alaƙar musayar makamashi tare da injin lantarki da caja dangane da sadarwa a babban ƙarfin lantarki, yana da hulɗar bayanai tare da caja yayin aikin caji kuma yana da mafi cikakken bayanin hulɗar bayanai tare da mai sarrafa abin hawa yayin duk aikace-aikacen.
2. Tsarin ma'ana na kayan aiki ya bambanta
Don tsarin sarrafa ma'ajiyar makamashi, kayan aikin gabaɗaya yana cikin yanayin bene-biyu ko uku, tare da mafi girman ma'auni yana kula da tsarin gudanarwa mai hawa uku. Tsarin sarrafa baturi mai ƙarfi yana da Layer ɗaya kawai na tsakiya ko yadudduka biyu na rarrabawa, kuma kusan babu yadudduka uku.Ƙananan motoci suna amfani da tsarin sarrafa baturi. Tsarin sarrafa batirin wutar lantarki mai layi biyu.
Daga mahangar aiki, na'urori na farko da na biyu na tsarin sarrafa batir na ajiyar makamashi sun yi daidai da na'ura mai tarin yawa na farko da na'ura mai sarrafa na'ura na biyu na baturin wutar lantarki. Layer na uku na tsarin sarrafa batir ɗin ajiya shine ƙarin Layer akan wannan, yana jure babban sikelin batirin ajiya. Ana nunawa a cikin tsarin sarrafa baturi na ajiyar makamashi, wannan ikon gudanarwa shine ikon lissafin guntu da kuma rikitarwa na shirin software.
3. Ka'idojin sadarwa daban-daban
Tsarin sarrafa baturi na ajiyar makamashi da sadarwar cikin gida yana amfani da ƙa'idar CAN, amma tare da sadarwar waje, waje galibi yana nufin tsarin tsara tsarin sarrafa wutar lantarki ta PCS, galibi ta amfani da tsarin ƙa'idar Intanet TCP/IP yarjejeniya.
Baturin wutar lantarki, yanayin gaba ɗaya na motocin lantarki ta amfani da ka'idar CAN, kawai tsakanin abubuwan ciki na baturin baturi ta amfani da CAN na ciki, baturin baturi da dukan abin hawa tsakanin amfani da dukan abin hawa CAN don bambanta.
4.Ddifferent nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan da aka yi amfani da su a cikin tsire-tsire masu adana makamashi, sigogin tsarin gudanarwa sun bambanta sosai
Tashoshin ajiyar makamashi, la'akari da aminci da tattalin arziki, zaɓi baturan lithium, galibi lithium iron phosphate, da ƙarin tashoshin wutar lantarki suna amfani da batirin gubar da batir-carbon. Babban nau'in baturi na motocin lantarki yanzu shine lithium iron phosphate da batir lithium na ternary.
Nau'o'in baturi daban-daban suna da halaye na waje daban-daban kuma ƙirar batir ba kowa bane kwata-kwata. Dole ne tsarin sarrafa baturi da mahimman sigogi su dace da juna. An saita cikakkun sigogi daban-daban don nau'in mahimmanci iri ɗaya da masana'antun daban-daban suka samar.
5. Daban-daban trends a cikin saitin kofa
Tashoshin ajiyar makamashi, inda sarari ya fi yawa, na iya ɗaukar ƙarin batura, amma wurin da wasu tashoshi ke da nisa da kuma rashin jin daɗin sufuri ya sa ya zama da wahala a maye gurbin batura a babban sikelin. Tsammanin tashar wutar lantarkin makamashi shine cewa ƙwayoyin baturi suna da tsawon rai kuma ba sa kasawa. A kan wannan, babban iyaka na halin yanzu suna aiki kaɗan don guje wa aikin lodin lantarki. Halayen makamashi da halayen ƙarfin sel ba dole ba ne su kasance masu buƙata na musamman. Babban abin da za a nema shine ingancin farashi.
Kwayoyin wuta sun bambanta. A cikin abin hawa mai iyakacin sarari, ana shigar da batir mai kyau kuma ana son iyakar ƙarfinsa. Sabili da haka, sigogin tsarin suna nuni zuwa iyakokin iyaka na baturi, waɗanda ba su da kyau ga baturin a cikin irin waɗannan yanayin aikace-aikacen.
6. Biyu suna buƙatar sigogi daban-daban don ƙididdige su
SOC siga ce ta jiha wacce ke buƙatar ƙididdige su biyu. Koyaya, har zuwa yau, babu buƙatu iri ɗaya don tsarin ajiyar makamashi. Wane ƙarfin lissafin jiha ne ake buƙata don tsarin sarrafa baturi na ajiyar makamashi? Bugu da ƙari, yanayin aikace-aikacen don batir ajiyar makamashi yana da ɗanɗano mai wadata a sararin samaniya da kwanciyar hankali, kuma ƙananan ƙetare suna da wuyar ganewa a cikin babban tsarin. Don haka, abubuwan da ake buƙata na iya lissafin kuzari don tsarin sarrafa batir na ajiyar makamashi sun yi ƙasa da na tsarin sarrafa batir, kuma madaidaicin farashin sarrafa baturi mai kirtani ɗaya bai kai na baturan wuta ba.
7. Tsarin sarrafa baturi na ajiyar makamashi Aikace-aikacen kyakkyawan yanayin daidaitawa
Tashoshin wutar lantarki na ajiyar makamashi suna da buƙatu na gaggawa don daidaita ƙarfin tsarin gudanarwa. Na'urorin batir ajiyar makamashi suna da girman girman girmansu, tare da igiyoyi masu yawa na batura da aka haɗa cikin jeri. Babban bambance-bambancen ƙarfin lantarki na mutum yana rage ƙarfin duka akwatin, kuma yawancin batura a cikin jerin, yawan ƙarfin da suke rasa. Daga ra'ayi na ingantaccen tattalin arziki, masana'antar adana makamashi suna buƙatar daidaita daidaitattun daidaito.
Bugu da kari, m daidaitawa zai iya zama mafi tasiri tare da yalwar sarari da kuma kyakkyawan yanayin zafi, don haka ana amfani da ma'aunin ma'auni mafi girma ba tare da tsoron hawan zafin jiki mai yawa ba. Ma'auni maras tsada mai sauƙi na iya yin babban bambanci a cikin tashoshin wutar lantarki.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-22-2022